Chile Con Queso, Party Mexican Dip

*Yes, Chile con Queso is a Texas dish, and a Mexican dish. It’s regional, really, as Adán Medano tells us. A political border doesn’t change the fact that what is now Texas was once part of a region called Coahulila y Texas, and that vast area shared traditions, culture, culinary history and flavor profile (I learned this from reading Medrano’s recipes). I thought I’d post this for your weekend activities. VL


adans_blog_logoBy Adán Medrano, Adán’s Blog

Chile Con Queso is often misunderstood, confused with the so-called Tex-Mex dip that’s made by combining canned tomatoes, canned  chiles, and Velveeta.

Even the much quoted Diana Southwood Kennedy admits that she thought Chile Con Queso was not Mexican but from Texas.  In fact it is both, because it is Texas Mexican.

Southwood Kennedy, being British and arriving in Mexico at age 34, makes the mistake that most Europeans make.  They land in Central and Southern Mexico and settle into a preference for those regional cuisines.  Northeastern Mexico and Texas  (the region of Texas Mexican cuisine) remain largely unknown to most writers of Mexican food.  Even in her book, “The Essential Cuisines Of Mexico,” Southwood Kennedy says that she always thought of Chile Con Queso as a Texas dish until she found it to be Mexican because it is a tradition in the Mexican state of Chihuahua.  She seems to not understand that Texas and Chihuahua share the same culinary history and flavor profile.

Most writers are unaware of the history of the map below, and thus don’t realize that both Chihuahua and Texas  were part of the Republic of Mexico until the United States took possession in 1848 at the end of the U.S.-Mexico war.

map1824MexicocroplineThe triangle shows the region of Texas Mexican food, with the Rio Grande as a river running through it.  The region was homogeneous, in geopolitical terms, and now that the Rio Grande is also a border, it continues to be homogeneous in culinary terms.

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Although many of my friends make the newer Velveeta, canned chiles Tex-Mex version, (and I gleefully gobble it up at their parties) it’s not to be confused with this recipe of truly Texas Mexican Chile Con Queso.

I suggest it as a party Mexican dip because it is easy to make.Chile Con Queso is perfect for an Oscar Party

Recipe for Chile Con Queso

(makes 1-1/2 cups) Adapted from the book, Truly Texas Mexican: A Native Culinary Heritage In Recipes

Ingredients
3 poblano chiles, charred, peeled, and deseeded
1 tablespoon canola oil or other vegetable oil
1/2 white onion, thinly sliced
1 Roma tomato, diced small
3 tablespoons crema mexicana (If you cannot find crema mexicana, you can substitute crème fraîche).
3 tablespoons whole milk
4 ounces Chihuahua cheese, cut into small cubes
1/4 teaspoon salt

Method

1. Place the chiles under a broiler, turning them so that they are entirely charred and the skin is blistered. Place them in a paper bag, close tightly, and let them sweat for 15 minutes so that the skin will be easier to peel off.

2. Place each chile on a cutting board and peel off the skin with your fingers. You can use a butter knife if you need to gently scrape off some of the skin, but this should not be necessary if the chiles are well charred.

3. On the cutting board, cut a slit lengthwise in each chile. Open the chile and lay it flat, inside flesh facing up. Remove the stem and the cluster of seeds attached to it. Remove the remaining seeds by sliding them away gently with your finger or a butter knife.

4. Cut the chiles into strips, 1/4–1/2 inch wide and 2 inches long. Set aside.

5. Heat the oil in a skillet, medium heat, and add the thinly sliced onions. Cook them slowly until they are transparent but still completely white with no brown or golden color. Add the diced tomatoes, poblano strips, salt, and cook for 3 minutes. Then turn the heat to low.

6. In a cup or small bowl, whisk together the milk and the crema mexicana, pour into the chile mixture, and blend.  Turn off the heat.  Add the cheese, blend it, and allow it to melt. Adjust the salt.

Serve immediately with heated store-bought tortillas, or you can make them fresh, using this recipe for  corn tortillas  or AP flour tortillas.

This recipe was originally puyblished in Adán’s Blog.



[Photo courtesy of Adán’s Blog]

Suggested reading

Rolando Hinojosa
Rolando Hinojosa
In these vignettes set in the fictional county of Belken along the Texas-Mexico border in the early to mid-twentieth century, Rolando Hinojosa sketches a landscape of Mexican Texans and Anglo Texans living side by side, in good times and bad.  “The world’s a drugstore: you’ll find a little bit of just about everything, and it’s usually on sale, too. Belken County, Texas is part of the world, and so, it’s no different; its people are packaged in cellophane and they, too, come in all sizes, shapes and in a choice of colors.” Some are brave; others are craven. Some are sharp, and some are dull.
Death calls on a regular basis in this first installment of Hinojosa’s acclaimed Klail City Death Trip Series.  Jehú Malacara was seven when his mother died and nine when his father passed. He has family, but it’s Don Víctor Peláez who takes him in and makes him an integral part of the Peláez Tent Show. When la muerte comes for Don Víctor, Jehú is orphaned again. Others die in bar room brawls, in a clandestine amorous tryst at the local Holiday Inn and on the street.
Hinojosa paints his canvas with a montage of life’s events—births, weddings, friendships and love affairs—but his brushwork all too frequently highlights the discrimination experienced by Mexican Americans. They lose their land to Anglos, are paid with rotten fruit for their labor and are refused admission to certain cafes. But life goes on. Young men go to war and old men remember their wars, whether the Mexican Revolution, World War II or the Korean War.
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